31 August 2026
Practice today’s important current affairs through exam-oriented questions designed primarily for APSC, UPSC and ADRE aspirants. Questions are framed from moderate to difficult level and are also useful for other competitive examinations.
Current Affairs MCQs
Moderate to hard questions for APSC and UPSC, with additional difficulty suitable for ADRE and other competitive examinations.
Consider the following statements regarding the appointment of distinguished jurists to the Supreme Court:
- Article 124(3)(c) provides for the appointment of a distinguished jurist as a Supreme Court judge.
- According to the report, no person from the distinguished-jurist category has been appointed to the Supreme Court since the Constitution came into operation.
- The provision permits appointment only of persons who have previously served as judges of a High Court.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
With reference to the concerns raised by Northeastern states over the proposed withdrawal of the revenue gap fund, consider the following statements:
- Tripura estimated an annual shortfall of around Rs 4,000 crore if the fund were withdrawn.
- The issue highlights the dependence of Northeastern states on Central transfers.
- The concern was raised only by Tripura and did not involve other Northeastern states.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Consider the following statements regarding the recent flash floods in Nepal and India’s assistance:
- The floodwaters travelled downstream through the Bhotekoshi and Trishuli river systems.
- Nineteen motorable bridges and several highways and arterial roads were washed away.
- Eight operational hydropower projects with a combined capacity of 354 MW were reported damaged.
- India deployed an 11-member team to assist rescue operations at hydropower project sites.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
India and Uzbekistan recently agreed to deepen their bilateral relationship. Which of the following statements are correct?
- The two countries decided to elevate their relationship to a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership.
- They set a target of USD 5 billion in annual bilateral trade by 2030.
- Cooperation included uranium supplies and critical minerals.
- India announced a USD 1 million grant for afforestation in the Aral Sea region.
Select the correct answer using the code below:
With reference to the proposed reduction of the Eco-Sensitive Zone around Kaziranga National Park and Tiger Reserve, consider the following statements:
- The proposal seeks to reduce the buffer from the default 10 km to 1.3 km.
- The adjoining Karbi Anglong hills are important for wildlife movement during seasonal floods.
- Wildlife corridors are relevant to maintaining habitat connectivity and reducing human–wildlife conflict.
- The issue is unrelated to tourism and infrastructure development around the Kaziranga landscape.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Consider the following statements regarding the current pressures on the Assam tea industry:
- Average CTC tea prices at the Guwahati auction centre fell from Rs 264.89 to Rs 221.57 per kg.
- Severe floods, excessive heat and pest and disease infestations affected plantations.
- India’s tea exports in January–June 2026 were reported to be around 18% lower than the corresponding period of 2025.
- Rising wages and input costs were identified as factors putting pressure on producer margins.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Which one of the following best describes the recent Foreign Portfolio Investor (FPI) trend reported for India?
An EY report cited in the newspaper projected India’s real GDP growth in FY27 in which of the following ranges?
With reference to the Parliamentary panel’s recommendations concerning the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), consider the following statements:
- The committee recommended examining dedicated insolvency benches or verticals within the NCLT.
- Insolvency matters account for more than half of the NCLT’s total caseload.
- The NCLT’s sanctioned strength was reported as one President, 31 Judicial Members and 31 Technical Members.
- The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code provides for time-bound and market-linked resolution of stressed assets.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
The CAG report concerning Green India Mission funds in Mizoram primarily raised concerns over:
Consider the following statements regarding Assam’s proposed proton beam therapy centre:
- The proposed facility is to be established in Guwahati.
- Its estimated cost is Rs 600 crore.
- It is planned as India’s third proton beam therapy centre and the first in the government healthcare sector.
- The project is being established under the Assam State Secondary Healthcare Initiative for Service Delivery Transformation (ASSIST) Project.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
With reference to Sanchipat Puthi Chitra, consider the following statements:
- Sanchipat is prepared from the bark of the Agar tree.
- Traditional pigments mentioned in the report include Hengul, Haital, Dholmati and Neel.
- The artwork Dashavatar depicts the ten incarnations of Lord Vishnu.
- The tradition is associated with Assam’s illustrated manuscript culture.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Which of the following pairs is/are correctly matched with the Assam Cabinet’s recent development decisions?
- Goalpara — 30 MW solar and 25 MW/100 MWh battery energy storage project
- Dhemaji — milk processing facility
- Tezpur — specialised enzymes for NRL’s ethanol manufacturing from bamboo
- Gauhati University — Rs 109 crore worth of infrastructure projects
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Consider the following statements regarding the Wildlife Article Identification workshop held in Dimapur:
- Around 40 officials from multiple enforcement agencies participated in the workshop.
- The workshop covered wildlife crime and the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.
- Inter-agency intelligence sharing and coordinated enforcement were emphasised.
- The participating agencies included the Forest Department, Police, CISF, CRPF, Assam Rifles, DRI and RPF.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
With reference to the 13th North East Zone Shooting Championship 2026, consider the following statements:
- Assam topped the medal tally with 80 medals.
- Assam won 39 gold, 21 silver and 20 bronze medals.
- Meghalaya finished second with 37 medals, while Manipur secured 31 medals.
- Shubhakanksha Nayan was reported as the most successful individual shooter with seven medals.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Prelims Answer Key
Check your responses before reading the explanations.
Answers & Explanations
Concise explanations focused on the facts and concepts tested in each question.
Answer: (a) 1 and 2 only
Article 124(3)(c) provides for appointment of a distinguished jurist as a Supreme Court judge. The report noted that this category has not been used for appointment to the Supreme Court since the Constitution came into operation. Statement 3 is incorrect because the provision is specifically about a distinguished jurist and does not state that the person must previously have served as a High Court judge.
Answer: (a) 1 and 2 only
Tripura estimated an annual shortfall of around Rs 4,000 crore if the revenue gap fund is withdrawn. The issue was raised jointly by Northeastern states and highlights their fiscal challenges and dependence on Central transfers. Hence, statement 3 is incorrect.
Answer: (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
The report stated that floodwaters travelled through the Bhotekoshi and Trishuli river systems. Nineteen motorable bridges and several roads were washed away, while eight operational hydropower projects with a combined capacity of 354 MW were damaged. An Indian 11-member team assisted rescue operations at hydropower project sites.
Answer: (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
India and Uzbekistan agreed to elevate bilateral ties to a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership and set a USD 5 billion annual trade target for 2030. Their cooperation includes uranium supplies, critical minerals, defence, agriculture, pharmaceuticals, health, IT and digital public infrastructure. India also announced a USD 1 million grant for afforestation in the Aral Sea region.
Answer: (b) 1, 2 and 3 only
The proposal seeks to reduce the buffer around Kaziranga from the default 10 km to 1.3 km. The adjoining Karbi Anglong hills are important wildlife-movement areas, particularly during seasonal floods. The report also emphasised the importance of wildlife corridors for habitat connectivity and reducing human–wildlife conflict. Statement 4 is incorrect because tourism, infrastructure and commercial activities are among the concerns surrounding the proposal.
Answer: (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
The newspaper reported a decline in Guwahati’s average CTC tea price from Rs 264.89 to Rs 221.57 per kg. Assam plantations were affected by floods, excessive heat and pest and disease pressures. January–June 2026 tea exports were around 18% below the corresponding period of 2025, while rising wages, input costs and bonus liabilities pressured margins.
Answer: (a)
FPIs invested Rs 30,919 crore in Indian equities during August, extending their buying streak to a second consecutive month. However, the report noted that FPIs remained net sellers in Indian equities during 2026 overall, with withdrawals of Rs 2.23 lakh crore so far. They also invested through debt market routes such as the Fully Accessible Route and Voluntary Retention Route.
Answer: (c) 7–7.2%
The EY report cited in the newspaper projected resilient real GDP growth of 7–7.2% for FY27. Domestic demand and continued government capital expenditure were identified as supporting factors.
Answer: (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
The Parliamentary Standing Committee recommended examining dedicated insolvency benches or verticals within the NCLT. Insolvency matters account for more than half of its total caseload. The sanctioned strength was reported as one President, 31 Judicial Members and 31 Technical Members. The report also described the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code as providing for time-bound and market-linked resolution of stressed assets.
Answer: (b)
The CAG raised concerns over Rs 9.19 crore released under the Green India Mission in Kolasib district. There was no documentary evidence that the funds reached the intended village-level committees. The prescribed fund-flow mechanism under the Green India Mission Implementation Guidelines, 2014, was also reported not to have been followed.
Answer: (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Assam approved a Rs 600 crore proton beam therapy centre in Guwahati. It is planned as India’s third proton beam therapy centre and the first in the government healthcare sector. The facility is to be established under the ASSIST Project. Proton beam therapy uses proton particles to target tumours while potentially reducing radiation exposure to surrounding healthy tissues.
Answer: (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Sanchipat is the traditional writing and painting material prepared from the bark of the Agar tree. The reported traditional pigments include Hengul, Haital, Dholmati and Neel. The artwork Dashavatar depicts the ten incarnations of Lord Vishnu and represents Assam’s illustrated manuscript tradition.
Answer: (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
The Assam Cabinet approved 500 bighas at Rakhyasini Jungle Block in Goalpara for a 30 MW solar and 25 MW/100 MWh battery energy storage project. Around 27 bighas in Dhemaji were allotted for a milk processing facility. A Rs 300 crore Fermbox Bio project at Tezpur will produce specialised enzymes for NRL’s ethanol manufacturing from bamboo. Rs 109 crore was also approved for Gauhati University infrastructure projects.
Answer: (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Around 40 officials from multiple agencies participated in the Dimapur workshop. The participating agencies included the Forest Department, Police, Excise, CISF, CRPF, Assam Rifles, DRI, Airports Authority and RPF. The workshop dealt with wildlife crime and the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, while emphasising inter-agency intelligence sharing and coordinated enforcement.
Answer: (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Assam topped the medal tally at the 13th North East Zone Shooting Championship 2026 with 80 medals: 39 gold, 21 silver and 20 bronze. Meghalaya finished second with 37 medals and Manipur secured 31. Shubhakanksha Nayan was reported as the most successful individual shooter with seven medals.
Mains Answer Writing
Analytical questions for APSC and UPSC Mains, with Assam-specific relevance wherever applicable.